Số địa chỉ nắm giữ trên 1000 BTC
Địa chỉ on-chain · Trung tâm chỉ báo CoinBoss
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Source: bitcoin-data.com (sum of balance-cohort address counts), updated daily.
The whale census, in total
The total count of addresses holding at least 1,000 BTC — everything above on-chain analysis's conventional whale threshold, summing the 1K-10K and >10K tiers. At current prices these are nine-figure-dollar single addresses. This site's two band pages tell each tier's own story (small-sample reading rules, the operational nature of mega-wallets); this page provides the merged view those pages recommend: cross-tier migrations (a 10K-coin wallet sharded into 1K-coin pieces, etc.) cancel out internally here, making this the most reliable read on the whale population's trend.
The window: from 2,199 to 2,031
The count peaked at the very start of the window (2,199 on 2022-07-07), drifted down since, touched a window low of 1,991 on 2025-12-28, and stands at 2,031 — a net decline of about 8% over four years. Set against the >100 BTC tier's +29% expansion over the same span, the direction of change in large-holder structure is unambiguous: thousand-coin-plus mega-units are slowly thinning while hundred-coin institutional shards multiply.
Three candidate explanations for the shrinkage
One: the multi-year drain of exchange reserves — exchange cold wallets are major members of this tier, and on-exchange supply fell from its 2021 peak of 3.18M coins to about 2.66M (Coin Metrics scope, charted on this site), directly deleting counts here. Two: custodial sharding — the same coins moving from one 5,000-coin address into twenty 250-coin addresses subtracts one here and adds twenty to the >100 page, with no change of ownership. Three: genuine distribution — some early whales trimming into cycle strength. The chain confirms the decline; it cannot apportion it among the three. Any reading that asserts a single cause claims more than the data supports.
Usage advice
This page earns its keep on an annual timescale: it is the most direct reading of whether the chain's largest entities are consolidating or expanding. Three practical notes. With a population near 2,000, daily moves are almost entirely noise or wallet operations — read multi-month trends only. The claim whale addresses falling = whales selling is this tier's most popular fallacy; rule out sharding and exchange effects first. And read it against cumulative ETF inflows: in the ETF era, shrinking address whales and growing beneficial-ownership whales (holding via ETF shares) can coexist — on-chain addresses are no longer a complete census of large holders.
1,000+ BTC is the conventional 'whale' threshold. Growth or decline in this cohort is widely read as a proxy for institutional accumulation vs distribution — it rose notably before the 2020 institutional bull run.
Alongside on-chain distribution, track derivatives positioning via open interest and long/short ratios.
Related Indicators
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